How to Write a Cover Letter That Actually Adds Value
- Michelle Denny
- 3 days ago
- 3 min read
You’ve crafted your CV, tailored it thoughtfully, and found a role that genuinely aligns with your goals. Then comes the request that can cause hesitation:
“Please include a cover letter.”
It’s a step that many jobseekers approach with uncertainty. Do you really need one? What should it say? Does anyone read it?
The answer: yes - but only if it adds something purposeful. A cover letter isn’t a box to tick. It’s a valuable opportunity to communicate your intent, relevance, and fit - concisely and clearly.

What a cover letter is (and isn’t)
A strong cover letter doesn’t repeat your CV in paragraph form. It provides context - the “why” behind your application.
It gives you the space to:
Clarify your motivation for applying
Highlight alignment between your skills and the role
Introduce your tone, professionalism, and focus
It’s not about keywords or creative flair. It’s about showing you’ve considered the role carefully - and have something relevant to offer.
A practical structure that works
There’s no single format, but most strong cover letters follow a similar structure. It should be tailored, focused, and no longer than a page.
1. Introduce your intent:
State the role you’re applying for and where you found it. Keep it direct and professional:“I’m writing to apply for the [Job Title] role as advertised on [Platform].”
2. Explain your motivation:
Why this role? Why this company? Show that you’ve done your research and have a clear reason for applying. Mention what stood out in the job description or what you admire about the organisation.
3. Connect your experience:
Rather than listing your duties, explain how your background aligns with the key requirements of the role. Focus on a few relevant examples that demonstrate capability, not a full career overview.
4. Close with clarity:
Summarise your interest, thank them for their time, and express your availability if relevant. Keep it professional and confident.
Avoid common pitfalls
A well-intentioned cover letter can quickly become ineffective when it falls into one of these traps:
Repeating your CV: If every sentence mirrors your CV, the letter adds no value. Instead, use it to highlight and interpret the most relevant parts.
Generic content: “I’m a hard-working team player” doesn’t say anything specific. Avoid boilerplate phrases - they make your letter blend into the background.
Excessive formality: Overly stiff, distant language disconnects you from the reader. Respectful, straightforward communication is more effective.
Over-explaining gaps: Don’t try to resolve every question in your cover letter. Stay focused on your strengths and interest in the role.
Useful questions to guide your writing
If you're unsure what to include, ask yourself:
What about this role genuinely interests me?
What does this organisation do that I’d be proud to be part of?
Which parts of my experience best reflect what they’re looking for?
What would I want to know, if I were hiring for this position?
These prompts will help you move from a general outline to a focused, relevant message.
Keep it short and purposeful
A well-written cover letter is typically three or four short paragraphs. Avoid long explanations or unrelated detail. If you’re going beyond one page, it’s time to refine.
The goal isn’t to cover everything - it’s to demonstrate that you’ve understood the role, thought carefully about how you align with it, and can communicate that with clarity.
Connecting with your CV - not duplicating it
If you’ve read our recent blog on How to Tailor Your CV, you’ll know we emphasise relevance.
A cover letter is a continuation of that mindset.
You’re not restating what’s already there. You’re highlighting why those points matter in this particular context.
What’s next
Once you’ve refined your CV and cover letter, the next step is to bring that same clarity and confidence into your interviews - something we’ll cover in the next post in this series.
Need some guidance?
If you’re unsure whether your cover letter is strengthening your application, we’re happy to offer feedback.
We won’t rewrite it - but we can help you assess whether it’s clear, relevant, and positioned to support your application.
📩 Contact us if you’d value a second opinion: hello@dennyrecruits.com
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